Thursday, 13 December 2012

Extra tips for UPSR / Guidance


BASIC STEPS

a) Learn the simple concept such as Whole Number, Addition and Subtraction,Cancellation, Easy Fraction and Decimal
b) Once you master the above 6 basic chapters, learn to solve mix questions

Once you have master the 2 basic steps, plan the next chapters such as Percentages, Perimeters, Area and Volume. It would not be tough to learn if you have the right learning process. Rather than going through tropical test, start off the basic 2 steps as describe above is recommended.

Basic Math Topics
Whole Number Includes
a) Place Value
b) Digit Value
c) Rounding Off to tens, hundreds, thousands, ten thousands

Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division
a) Learn how to compute
b) Memorize the Multiplication table (2 till 12) * Parents must provide punishment to the child who fail to memorized*
C) Learn the rule of BODMAS
(* Punishment must be compulsory to child who failed to memorized the Multiplication table)

Decimal and Fraction
a) Learn about Adding, Subtracting, Multiplication and Division
b) Changing fraction to mix numbers
c) Change from decimal to fractions and fractions to decimal

Cancellation
a) Simple Fractions using mental division ** Very Important**
b) Simple Adding and Subtracting using  grouping ** Very Important**

Money

Example 1

RM 54 285 – RM 46 776 ÷ 8 =

Solution :


RM 54 285 – RM 46 776 ÷ 8
= RM 54 285 – RM 5 847
= RM 48 438

Example 2 :

 RM 58.35 + RM 4.50 – (RM 14.80 + 65 sen) =

Solution :
RM 58.35 + RM 4.50 – (RM 14.80 + 65 sen)
= RM 58.35 + RM 4.50 – RM 15.45
= RM 62.85 – RM 15.45
= RM 47.40


Example 3 : 

The diagram shows the cost price of a watch. Zaki gets a discount of RM1.90 on each watch.




How much does he have to pay for 20 watches?


20 × (RM 29.90 – RM 1.90)
= 20 × RM 28
= RM 560
   
Zaki has to pay RM 560 for 20 watches.






Percentage